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Treatments for Spinal Fracture

If you’re at risk for spinal fracture or have already experienced one, it’s important to be aware of your treatment options and discuss them with your doctor.

Unfortunately, once you’ve had one spinal fracture, chances are high that you’ll experience another one within a year.5 Because spinal fracture symptoms are often dismissed as normal back pain that comes with age, many people don’t receive proper treatment soon enough. This increases their risk for developing long-term health complications from spinal fracture, such as spine deformity.

Minimally Invasive Procedures for Treating Spinal Fracture

Balloon Kyphoplasty

Balloon kyphoplasty is a minimally invasive procedure that may help alleviate pain and correct vertebral body angular deformity caused by spinal fracture.
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Vertebroplasty Procedure

Vertebroplasty involves injecting bone cement into the collapsed vertebra to create a cement cast that stabilizes the fractured vertebra in its collapsed state.
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Comparing Spinal Fracture Treatments


Treatment Goals

  Balloon
Kyphoplasty
Vertebroplasty
Relieves Back Pain Yes Yes
Stabilizes Fracture Yes Yes
Corrects Angular Deformity Yes No
Restores Vertebral Body Height Yes No
Create Cavity Yes No


The underlying causes of VCF, such as osteoporosis and cancer, must still be evaluated and treated.

Safety Profile

  Balloon
Kyphoplasty
Vertebroplasty
Fewer Cement-Related Complications1,2* Yes No
Fewer Cement Leakages 2,3,4* Yes No
Fewer Clinical Complications 2,3* Yes No


* These are meta-analyses. Meta-analyses are data collected from multiple clinical results. Please see the references listed below.

* Not every cement leakage will be a complication.

Other Treatments for Spinal Fracture

Nonsurgical Pain Management

Traditionally, treatment for spinal fracture was often limited to nonsurgical pain management with medication and braces.
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Comparison of Balloon Kyphoplasty and Nonsurgical Care


Treatment Goals

  Balloon
Kyphoplasty
Nonsurgical Care
Relieves Back Pain Yes Yes
Stabilizes Fracture Yes No
Corrects Angular Deformity Yes No
Restores Vertebral Body Height Yes No
Creates Cavity for Cement Yes No


The underlying causes of VCF, such as osteoporosis and cancer, must still be evaluated and treated.

Important Safety Information

The complication rate with KYPHON® Balloon Kyphoplasty has been demonstrated to be low.  There are risks associated with the procedure (for example, cement leakage), including serious complications, and though rare, some of which may be fatal.  This procedure is not for everyone.  A prescription is required.  Please consult your physician for a complete list of indications, contraindications, benefits, and risks.  Only you and your physician can determine whether this procedure is right for you.

Treatments for Spinal Fracture

References:

  • Quantitative analysis of perioperative complication rates in balloon kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty (meta-analysis). December 2006. Data on file, Medtronic Spine LLC.
  • *† Taylor RS, Taylor RJ, Fritzell P. Balloon kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty for vertebral compression fractures: a comparative systematic review of efficacy and safety. Spine 2006; 31(23):2747-55.
  • Hadjipavlou AG, Tzermiadianos MN, Katonis PG, Szpalski M. Percutaneous vertebroplasty and balloon kyphoplasty for the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures and osteolytic tumours. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2005;87(12):1595-604.
  • Hulme PA, Krebs J, Ferguson SJ, Berlemann U. Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty: A Systematic Review of 69 Clinical Studies. Spine 2006;31:1983-2001.
  • Lindsay R, Silverman SL, Cooper C, et al. Risk of new vertebral fracture in the year following a fracture. Jama 2001;285(3):320-3.